What is required for an action to be considered a seizure of a person?

• A. Consent of the person
• B. Government officer must arrest
• C. Interference with freedom of movement in a way that a reasonable person would not feel free to leave
• D. Warrant requirement

Answer: (C)

A seizure happens when a government actor restricts your liberty in a way that a reasonable person would feel they’re not free to leave. The key is the objective effect on movement: if the person would not feel free to walk away, that action counts as a seizure.

This is why the option describing interference with freedom of movement in a way that a reasonable person would not feel free to leave is the best fit. Consent can remove the coercive element if it’s truly voluntary, and a warrant isn’t required to constitute a seizure; an arrest is just one form of seizure, not the defining moment.