Which is true about standard use of force policies?

• A. Deadly force may be used to prevent escape
• B. Warning shots are permitted
• C. Deadly force may not be used to prevent escape
• D. Officers must always issue a warning before any force

Answer: (C)

The main idea is that deadly force is tightly restricted and only justified when there is an imminent threat of death or serious bodily harm. Using deadly force merely to prevent someone's escape does not involve an immediate threat to life, so it is not allowed under standard use-of-force policies. That’s why the statement that deadly force may not be used to prevent escape is the correct one.

Warning shots are generally not permitted because they create unnecessary risk to bystanders and can escalate danger; standard policies discourage or prohibit them. Requiring a warning before any force in all situations isn’t universal—there are scenarios where immediate action is necessary to protect life, so a warning isn’t always feasible or appropriate.